Modern agriculture involves the introduction of new technologies in production, as well as the automation of data processing for the purpose of registering agricultural holdings, distributing subsidies, improving resource allocation, and monitoring production, yields, risks, and damage. Technological innovations of the new era include the use of precision sensor systems, drones, machine learning, and platforms for collecting and processing agricultural data for farm management. These technologies fundamentally change the way land is managed, food is produced, and decisions are made in this field.