In the contemporary era, artificial intelligence (AI) represents one of the most significant technologies transforming society, industry, and public institutions.
AI is defined as a set of methods and techniques that enable computers to perform tasks traditionally requiring human intelligence—including pattern recognition, decision-making, learning, and adaptation to new situations.
This discipline encompasses a wide range of fields, from machine learning and deep learning to natural language processing, thereby opening new possibilities for improving quality of life, increasing the efficiency of business processes, and fostering innovation.